Refined Geometric Modeling of Laser Pulse Propagation in Airborne LiDAR Bathymetry

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract To achieve a geometrically accurate representation of the water bottom, airborne LiDAR bathymetry (ALB) requires correction raw 3D point coordinates due to refraction at air–water interface, different signal velocity in air and water, further propagation induced effects. The processing bathymetric data is based on geometric model laser pulse describing complex interactions radiation with medium bottom. comprises description ray, surface, refraction, scattering column, diffuse bottom reflection. Conventional modeling approaches introduce certain simplifications concerning Usually, local curvature surface beam divergence are neglected travel path outgoing returned assumed be identical. deviations between applied actual cause coordinate offset which affects accuracy potential measuring method. paper presents enhanced more geometry ray take into account reflection refined results an improved impact methods points analyzed controlled manner using simulator. findings will contribute increase modern ALB systems.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pfg – Journal Of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing And Geoinformation Science

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2512-2819', '2512-2789']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41064-021-00146-z